Posts Tagged ‘prisons’

NYT blasts Little over "prison gerrymandering'

April 19th, 2011 by Martha Foley

The New York Times editorial page weighed in yesterday on a suit to block a law that ends New York's practice of counting prison inmates at their prison-homes when it comes to drawing electoral districts. The Times calls it prison gerrymandering:

…the cynical practice of counting prison inmates as “residents” to pad the population of legislative districts.

It's "all about self interest," says the Times. Principle beneficiary and lead plaintiff  is state Sen. Betty Little of Queensbury:

…whose upstate district contains 11 state correctional institutions, one federal prison and an estimated 12,000 inmates. According to an analysis by the Prison Policy Initiative, a research group based in Massachusetts, Senator Little’s current district is one of seven in New York that meet federal population requirements by counting inmates as residents.

Read the full editorial here.

Morning Read: Inmate debate roils political map

April 11th, 2011 by Brian Mann

Last week, David Sommerstein reported that Republican lawmakers — including state Sen. Betty Little – are suing to make sure prison inmates are counted where they are incarcerated, not where they're from.

The dust-up was also raw material for Marquil's latest political cartoon.  Now the Utica Observer Dispatch has an article illustrating just how significant this debate might be.

They point to the district of Oneida County legislator David Wood, where roughly one-third of his "constituents" are behind bars.

Views on this differ wildly.  Here's what Sen. Joe Griffo, a Republican who took part in the lawsuit, told the newspaper:

“It’s not like [inmates] come here, and everything is self contained,” he said. “There’s a draw on resources and a cost to them being here.”

But Republican county legislator Edward Welsh, from Utica, sees it differently:

“Basically, I’m against gerrymandering prison populations for political use only,” he said. “I’m happy the prisoners are here and the jobs are here, but when everything is equal, prisoners should not be counted here.”

This lawsuit could significantly reshape state, county and perhaps even Federal political districts across the North Country.

So what do you think?  Tens of thousands of New York inmates — who can't vote and don't have any kind of regular access to "their" elected officials — are clearly pawns in a big political struggle.

Should they be?  Should they be tallied here or in the communities where they hail from?

Enterprise: Prisoner count could affect Little's district

March 30th, 2011 by Brian Mann

The Adirondack Daily Enterprise has been looking at Census figures the last couple of days, trying to sort out how those numbers could affect redistricting.

They note that the new rules involving how inmates are counted could reshape Sen. Betty Little's district.  Without the roughly 11,000 state prisoners in her senate district, the population drops to just 294,929.

The ideal number is 312,550. This from Nate Brown's report:

Betty Little's state Senate district and, to a lesser degree, Janet Duprey's Assembly district are going to be on the small side now that prisoners aren't being counted anymore.  Little's six-county 45th Senate District might have to grow…

The method for counting prison inmates has been controversial for years.  Most Democrats think they should be tallied in the downstate districts where most prisoners come from.

Republicans have argued that inmates should be counted where they reside, even if they can't vote and only use public services provided by the Department of Correctional Services.

Morning Read: NYS inmate count headed to court?

March 8th, 2011 by Brian Mann

It matters a lot how and where you count prison inmates in New York state.

With tens of thousands of prisoners behind bars, the accounting could affect redistricting and political power — especially in a year when lawmakers are already wrestling with the results of last year's Census.

This from the Watertown Daily Times.

Senate Republicans are mulling a federal lawsuit to challenge counting prisoners as residents at their previous known address — often New York City — instead of the facility where they're locked up — often upstate.

Most Democrats support counting inmates by their home residences — a policy that would benefit and boost political power in districts in New York City and Long Island.

But North Country lawmakers, even Democrats, see this very differently.

Assemblywoman Addie J. Russell, a Theresa Democrat, also opposes counting inmates from their last known address.

"Prisons are a cost to the local community," she said. "Prisoners go back and forth on our roads, they use our local healthcare system, they use the services in the area. If they want to be counted at home, they shouldn't have done something to be incarcerated."

So what do you think?  Are the non-voting inmates living in the North Country part of our political culture?  Is this a power-grab by Republicans?

Or is counting prisoners at the location of their correctional facility a fair, common sense way to do things?

Morning Read: Gov. Cuomo locks in deep prison cuts, details still a mystery

March 4th, 2011 by Brian Mann

The Watertown Daily Times is reporting this morning that Governor Andrew Cuomo now says recommendations of a prison-system reform panel will be binding

Previously, Mr. Cuomo's proposed budget had required the commissioner of the Department of Correctional Services only to consider the recommendations. Now, as long as the task force follows the criteria laid out by the governor's executive order — namely, finding $72 million in savings for the 2011-12 budget year and $112 million after that — the commissioner must carry out its wishes.

But as the newspaper points out, North Country lawmakers are worried that the panel's recommendations — perhaps stipulations would be a better word — won't be revealed until after the state budget is approved.

Here's what Democratic Assemblywoman Addie Russell from Russell told the WDT:

"I still feel the best way to approach the corrections budget is to provide for the savings that the governor has requested in detail so we know what we are voting on."

Marrying an inmate

February 8th, 2011 by Brian Mann

Canadian journalist Amy Friedman tells her story in today's Salon about marrying a prison inmate — a convicted murderer — in Kingston, Ontario, just north of Watertown.

I don't regret it, but being married to Will was hard and painful. Being a prisoner's wife requires mighty resistance — to the mind-numbing, bureaucratic prison system itself, but even more, to those who so casually dismiss us as less than, those who see us not as people who deserve support and respect but who deserve contempt.

Read the full story here.

BREAKING: Cuomo wants to eliminate 3,500 prison beds

February 1st, 2011 by Brian Mann
According to an advance copy of Gov. Andrew Cuomo's new budget plan viewed by NCPR, New York state hopes to eliminate as many as 3,500 prison beds from the correctional system.
In theory, that means eliminating about 10% of the total prison capacity  in the state, which (these are very rough calculations) would add up closing to 5-7 correctional facilities.
IMPORTANT CLARIFICATION:  THE CUTS WOULD ACCOUNT FOR 10% OF THE STATE'S MINIMUM AND MEDIUM SECURITY FACILITIES.  THIS PLAN WOULD APPARENTLY NOT AFFECT MAXIMUM SECURITY FACILITIES.
The Cuomo administration hopes to achieve those cuts quickly, in time for the 2011-2012 budget year, and is pushign to eliminate the 12-month waiting period on prison cuts now in place.
This from the state's budget book:
The closures will be undertaken after a task forcecreated by Executive Order makes recommendations regarding specific facilities to beclosed; and economic development assistance will be provided to communities where aclosure occurs.
The Budget also proposes to eliminate the 12-month statutory notification before closing a facility to allow closures as soon as practicable after thetask force has made its recommendations.
According to Gov. Cuomo's team, the change would save $72 million dollars next year.

North Country prison towns wait nervously on Albany

January 30th, 2011 by Brian Mann

Monday morning, I'll be reporting on the long, painful debate in the North Country over the future of the region's prison industry.

With eighteen correctional facilities in the North Country, prisons are a mainstay — perhaps even the mainstay of our region's economy — but there are indications that Gov. Andrew Cuomo plans big changes.

On Tuesday, he will reveal his first big budget plan for closing the state's $11 billion deficit.

The Watertown Daily Times is reporting that Gov. Cuomo's promise to leave Ogdensburg's state prisons untouched is "in play."

St. Lawrence County Legislator Vernon D. "Sam" Burns, D-Ogdensburg, said he was there when Mr. Cuomo made the campaign promise and believes he will stand by it.

"I hope he remembers the devastating economic effect that closing any of the prisons in this hub would have to the area," Mr. Burns said.

Moriah town supervisor Tom Scozzafava told NCPR that he has also spoken personally with the Cuomo administration, hoping to lock in the future of his community's state-run "shock camp."

Meanwhile, NCPR and the Plattsburgh Press-Republican have reported on the struggles communities have already faced trying to find new uses for former prisons in Brighton and Lyon Mountain.

Empire State Development officials remained adamant Friday that they will continue to closely work on the [Lyon Mountain] facility's future but that the agency has no funding to aid any marketing efforts.

Preliminary inquires have been made about the property but none with a strong interest so far…

How bad could closures be?  Some prison reform advocates are pushing for the closure of between 5-10 correctional facilities statewide.

But the New York Times is reporting that Gov. Cuomo is scaling back those efforts, due in large part to pressure from Republican lawmakers in the state Senate.

The governor and his staff had considered closing or consolidating potentially 10 or more adult and youth prisons and other facilities controlled by the corrections department, but they have faced stiff resistance from Senate Republicans, who are trying to fend off the loss of hundreds of state jobs in some of their upstate districts.

Now the governor appears to be scaling back his ambitions, those with knowledge of his plans said. They spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not allowed to talk on the record about the governor’s budget deliberations ahead of the budget’s completion.

Even so, the Times' sources that as many as six prisons — three of them located Upstate — could face elimination.

All of this tea leaf reading will end on Tuesday.  Then the political battle will begin, as lawmakers fight to protect the prisons and jobs in their district.

Should the town of Brighton acquire Camp Gabriels?

January 25th, 2011 by Brian Mann

Wednesday night, community members from the town of Brighton — just north of Saranac Lake — will gather to talk about the future of the former Camp Gabriels prison.

New York has been trying to auction the property for just under $1 million, but so far there have been no takers.

In a letter sent to some residents, Brighton town supervisor John Quenell raised the idea of the town acquiring the property.

Quenell raises the specter of the property going unsold and says, "That is why we believe that now is the time for the town to take a very hard look at the possibility of making the Camp a town property."

In his letter, which Quenell says he mailed privately at his own expense, the town supervisor suggests that the community might be able to acquire the land at zero cost.

He argues that there would be "no additional burden on the town's taxpayers."

In the meeting on the 26th, we will not be attempting to resolve the question of "Should we or shouldn't we?" Rather, this session will focus on positive possibility.

We are urging that you attend if you are willing to think that way.

Quenell doesn't say what exactly the town might use the land for, but suggests that it would generate some kind of revenue.

Brighton isn't the only town in the Adirondacks considering this kind of move.  Town officials in Waverly are currently trying to acquire the old St. Regis Falls school building, in hopes of using that land for public use.

But Camp Gabriels is a much larger parcel — more than 90 acres — and this proposal will likely spark a lively discussion.  The meeting is at 7pm Wednesday at the Paul Smiths-Gabriels Volunteer Fire house.

Cuomo says prisons and incarceration can no longer be a jobs program

January 5th, 2011 by Brian Mann

One of the most passionate moments in Governor Andrew Cuomo's speech was the moment where he condemned the use of incarceration as a way of building employment in upstate New York.

He began the segment of his speech talking about juvenile incarceration facilities, but appeared to transition to a broader blast at the use of correctional facilities in general to provide jobs.  Here's what he said:

"An incarceration program is not an employment program.  If people need jobs, let's get people jobs.  Don't put other people in prison to give some people jobs.  Don't put other people in juvenile justice facilities to give some people jobs.  That's not what this state is all about.  And that has to end this session."

The North Country has more than a dozen state correctional facilities.  Two prisons — in Ogdensburg and Moriah — were slated for closure last year, but were saved by an aggressive lobbying campaign.

Two other facilities, Camp Gabriels north of Saranac Lake and Lyon Mountain Correctional Facility have already been mothballed.

We'll have a full report tomorrow morning, looking at what this might mean for the region's prison industry.