{"id":2851,"date":"2010-09-30T07:59:16","date_gmt":"2010-09-30T11:59:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/?p=2851"},"modified":"2010-10-01T13:19:13","modified_gmt":"2010-10-01T17:19:13","slug":"is-christianity-moral-most-americans-dont-really-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/2010\/09\/30\/is-christianity-moral-most-americans-dont-really-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Is Christianity moral? Most Americans don&#8217;t really know."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">I&#8217;ve been reading <a href=\"http:\/\/www.religion-online.org\/showbook.asp?title=2068\">Soren Kierkegaard&#8217;s famous &#8220;Fear and Trembling,&#8221;<\/a> which is the theologian&#8217;s exploration of the story of Abraham and Isaac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">If you&#8217;re rusty on your Bible,this is the tale of God&#8217;s testing of Abraham, where He demands that the man kill his son and burn his young body on an altar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Here&#8217;s how Kierkegaard describes the tale:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The ethical expression for what Abraham did is, that he  would murder Isaac; the religious expression is, that he would sacrifice  Isaac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">But precisely in this contradiction consists the dread which can  well make a man sleepless, and yet Abraham is not what he is without  this dread.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Kierkegaard and other theologians have wrestled with the Abraham-Isaac story in part because by any modern sensibility it&#8217;s creepy and loathsome.<\/p>\n<p>Not only does Abraham scheme to murder his son, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Genesis%2022:1-19&amp;version=NLT\">but he lies about it<\/a>.\u00a0 When Isaac asks his father, &#8220;Where [is] the lamb for the burnt offering?&#8221; Abraham fudges:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;God will provide\u00a0 <span style=\"font-size: small;\">Himself the lamb for the burnt offering, my son.&#8221; <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Dreadful, indeed.\u00a0 Rather than tell his son or his servants the truth, Abraham makes up a story and takes the boy off alone to a mountaintop.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>When they arrived at the place where God had told him to go, Abraham  built an altar and arranged the wood on it.<\/p>\n<p>Then he tied his son, Isaac,  and laid him on the altar on top of the wood. \u00a0 And Abraham picked up the knife to kill his son as a sacrifice.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">It&#8217;s an icky moment, one that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.facingthechallenge.org\/gen22.php\">even many fundamentalist Christians describe as &#8220;strange&#8221; and &#8220;bizarre.&#8221;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The story &#8212; and Kierkegaard&#8217;s exploration of it &#8212; are relevant today because increasingly many of the the tenets, teachings and practices of Christianity seem out of step with what many Americans view as basic morality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">There&#8217;s plenty of wisdom and goodness in the Bible. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">But its texts also patently embrace war, slavery, murder, the subjection of women, sexual violence, and the persecution of gays and lesbians.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Throughout the Bible, obedience is a far more important virtue than kindness or wisdom or love.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">It goes without saying that those aren&#8217;t just fusty teachings in an old book. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">They still pervade our civic and political culture, influencing debates over everything from abortion to same-sex marriage.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Indeed, in modern times, many churches remain preoccupied with issues of sexuality &#8212; condemning gays, discouraging sexual education and family planning, even arguing against the equality of women.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Meanwhile, at least in the public sphere, Christian activists spend far less time on issues that many would consider more morally pressing, from climate change and tolerance to poverty and economic inequality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">This tension between Christian morality and the modern world is complicated further by the fact that many powerful church leaders and hierarchies have become entangled with allegations of sexual and financial improprieties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=130159112\">Bishop Eddie Long, a Georgia preacher who crusades against equality for gays and lesbians<\/a>, is now accused of using his wealth and influence to seduce a series of young men.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">For many Americans, the antidote to this friction between our modern values and the values of Christianity is simple ignorance. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">We learn a few stray Bible verses, we go to church on major holidays, but we don&#8217;t read the Bible closely, or ask questions about what it means. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pewforum.org\/uploadedFiles\/Topics\/Belief_and_Practices\/religious-knowledge-full-report.pdf\">A Pew study released last week<\/a> found that agnostics and atheists were actually far more knowledgeable about world religions than active Christians. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Even when questioned about the Bible and their own faith, most Christians knew remarkably little about the core teachings of their religion. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">(Forty percent of Christians weren&#8217;t even sure who Abraham is, let alone what his story signifies.)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Another challenging moral principle of modern Protestantism is the idea that faith In Jesus Christ is the key to salvation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">According to many theologians, faith is far more important than good works or human goodness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">That&#8217;s a concept that many Americans would struggle with.\u00a0 But according to Pew, only 16% of American Christians even know about it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Obviously, Christianity contributes profoundly to our culture, providing one of our most important moral compasses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">But as society changes and evolves, it&#8217;s important to keep examining that compass, reevaluating how Christianity works and how its teachings and institutions fit with our evolving sense of right and wrong.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been reading Soren Kierkegaard&#8217;s famous &#8220;Fear and Trembling,&#8221; which is the theologian&#8217;s exploration of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[6,4790],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2852,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2851\/revisions\/2852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.northcountrypublicradio.org\/inbox\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}